Impact of heat source/sink towards MHD stagnation flow and heat transfer of GO-TiO₂-Ag/water nanofluid over a shrinking surface
Date Issued
2025-01-31
Author(s)
Nooraini Zainuddin
Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS
Norihan Md Arifin
Universiti Putra Malaysia
Nur Syahirah Wahid
Universiti Putra Malaysia
Ioan Pop
Babes-Bolyai University
DOI
10.37934/cfdl.17.7.142156
Abstract
This investigation aims to solve the mathematical modelling of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) stagnation flow and heat transfer of GO-TiO₂-Ag/water nanofluid towards a shrinking surface problem. The model contains the impacts of suction/injection, radiation, magnetic field intensity, and heat source/sink parameters. By converting the governing equations into ordinary differential equations with applying similarity conversion and employing the bvp4c built-in solver in MATLAB software, numerical results are attained. Furthermore, the existence of GO as the ternary particles improves more the temperature profile but declining the velocity profile. This investigation promotes substantial understandings into heat transference achievement in MHD stagnation flow towards a shrinking surface, specifically with the interaction of GO particles and heat source/sink influences.
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